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Old Town of Chania

Crete has long been a favourite holiday destination amongst travellers. The island’s breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural history and archaeological sites that still exist like the ruins of Minoan and Venetian fortresses, mosques and temples as well as sun-kissed bays make Crete one of the top holiday destinations. Chania is one of our favourite city’s in Crete as tourists experience both the old and new world. Let’s take a look at Chania’s Old Town and all its treasures.

The Old Town of Chania with its picturesque Venetian Harbour is dotted with cute, trendy and even traditional cafes, restaurants and twisting alleyways. The Old Town is living proof of Crete’s fascinating history, which stands on the prehistoric site of Kydonia. Kydonia developed greatly during the Roman period and in 1897-1907 was named the capital city of the Cretan State.

The picturesque Venetian Harbour was constructed by the Venetians and was initially used for commerce and as protection against pirates. In the past the harbour could accommodate up to 40 galleys. Near the middle of the harbour you will find a tiny fort that resembles a gun and the small chapel of Saint Nicholas, where Venetians and Turks used to execute prisoners.

Both the Frikas Fortress located at the entrance of the Harbour and Saint Nicholas fort found in the centre were used to defend enemy raiders. The towering Lighthouse of Chania, built by the Venetians and then renovated by the Egyptians, found at the entrance of the Harbour, is one of the most distinctive landmarks in Crete, and surely the most photographed monument since people are always fascinated by it grandeur.

 

 

While exploring the Old Town you will not only have the chance to relax and stare in awe at the breathtaking scenery of the harbour while sipping coffee or having a grab to eat, but you are offered the opportunity to wander and explore the cobblestoned alleys.

 

 

While exploring the winding narrow streets you will come upon charming ancient Venetian buildings which have been turned into cafes and restaurants, local handicraft shops where you can purchase sandals and boots and of course endless shops that sell hand-carved Cretan knives.

You can also visit the multiple museums open to the public, and get a taste of history. The most popular are the Maritime Museum located on the west of the Harbour and the Archaeological Museum on Halidon Street.

Are you all ready and set to explore the Old Town?