4 Remarkable historic sites to visit in Cyprus
Cyprus, the third-largest island in the Mediterranean, is a treasure trove of history and culture. Boasting a rich and diverse past that dates back over 10,000 years, this captivating destination offers an unforgettable journey through time. From ancient ruins to medieval castles, Cyprus is home to a wealth of awe-inspiring historic sites that will leave visitors with a profound appreciation for its past. In this article, we highlight four of the most remarkable historic sites to visit in Cyprus – Tombs of the Kings in Paphos, Kourion in Limassol, Choirokitia in Larnaka, and Palaipafos.
Tombs of the Kings in Paphos
Located in the southwest of the island, Paphos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that houses a myriad of historic attractions. One of the most notable is the Tombs of the Kings, an ancient necropolis dating back to the 4th century BCE. Carved into solid rock and featuring intricate frescoes and Doric columns, these tombs once served as the final resting place for high-ranking officials and aristocrats of the ancient city. The site offers an unparalleled insight into the burial customs and architectural styles of the Hellenistic and Roman periods, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.
Kourion in Limassol
Situated on the southern coast of Cyprus, near the city of Limassol, lies the spectacular archaeological site of Kourion. Once an important city-kingdom in antiquity, Kourion showcases a rich history that spans various civilizations, including the Mycenaeans, Greeks, and Romans. Visitors can marvel at the impressive Greco-Roman theater, which has been fully restored and still hosts cultural events today. Other notable attractions include the House of Eustolios, featuring intricate mosaic floors, and the remains of an early Christian basilica. Kourion offers a fascinating glimpse into the island’s ancient history, providing a memorable experience for all who visit.
Choirokitia in Larnaka
The prehistoric site of Choirokitia, situated on the southeastern slopes of the Troodos Mountains, is a testament to the island’s rich and diverse history. Dating back to the Neolithic period, Choirokitia is one of the earliest known human settlements in Cyprus. The site, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features the remains of stone-built circular houses and defensive walls, offering a unique insight into the lives of the island’s earliest inhabitants. A visit to Choirokitia is a journey back in time, allowing visitors to appreciate the ingenuity and resilience of the Neolithic people who once called Cyprus home.
Palaipafos
Palaipafos, or Old Paphos, is an ancient city located in the southwest of the island. Once the center of worship for the goddess Aphrodite, Palaipafos holds great historical and cultural significance. The site features the remains of the Temple of Aphrodite, which dates back to the 12th century BCE, and the Paphos Mosaics, an exquisite collection of intricate mosaic floors depicting scenes from Greek mythology. Palaipafos is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the island’s rich mythological history and the fascinating worship practices of the ancient world.
From ancient necropolises to prehistoric settlements, Cyprus offers a wealth of remarkable historic sites that transport visitors on an unforgettable journey through time. As you explore the island, take the opportunity to delve into its rich and diverse past, and discover the incredible stories that have shaped this captivating destination.
Are you looking to enhance your holidays with more history & culture? Check out Polis 1907 a listed building constructed over 100 years ago with local stone and traditional architecture, located at the heart of Polis Chrysochous village.