Crete: Everything you need to know about Raki or Tsikousia

 In Italy it’s called Grappa, in Spain, it’s referred to as Oruja, and in the country of Georgia, it’s called Chacha. On the Greek island of Crete, it goes by Raki.

The Cretan raki, originally called tsikoudia in Crete, is the same in production and taste as tsipouro, the pomace brandy enjoyed in Greece. Raki is served in Crete on almost every occasion. This drink is a symbol of friendship and nobility, serving as a gesture of socializing. Simply put, it’s the national drink of the Cretans. It goes especially well with red meats, and seafood. If you’re a ‘tapas’ sort of person, it goes brilliantly well with cheese and local Cretan sausages. its intense taste and digestive properties add the finishing touches to a filling meal.

So, how is raki made and where did it come from?

Well, no one is certain for sure. The original name ‘raki’ comes from Turkish, however, the drink is widespread across other Middle Eastern countries. Many would argue that the name actually originates from the Arabic word ‘Arak’ which means, ‘sweet’.

The alcoholic drink comes from by-products (the marc) created from the winemaking process. Its distillation follows an ancient method. The marc is essential for all the pips and skins left in the press after the juice has been extracted from the grapes. It is then stored for around six weeks before it is distilled into Raki. In fact, as long as the plant material is edible, it can eventually be distilled into Raki. An ingenious way to deal with leftovers, wouldn’t you say?

The best part about this national Cretan spirit is that it allows for versatility of consumption. Not a fan of straight spirits? Try a Rakomelo, raki mixed with honey. If you’re up for some creativity, try raki in a cocktail. The choice is yours, one thing you can’t choose is the flavor, it’s always good.

The European Union now recognizes tsipouro and tsikoudia, as products with a Protected Designation of Origin, which prohibits European makers other than Greece and Cyprus from using the name.

When you find yourself toasting during a drinking fest, say ‘yamas’ which is the equivalent of ‘cheers’, you’ll find it difficult to say without a smile on your face.

Next time you want to visit Crete, check out Asterion Suites and Spa in Chania.